Abu Dhabi warns of tough penalties for mocking the state online

Authorities in Abu Dhabi have reiterated a stern warning to residents about the serious consequences of mocking or insulting the UAE, its leadership, institutions, or national symbols—particularly online.

In a fresh advisory posted on its official “X” account, the Abu Dhabi Judicial Department (ADJD) reminded the public that violations under Federal Decree Law No. 34 of 2021 on Combating Rumours and Cybercrimes could lead to imprisonment of up to five years and fines reaching Dh500,000.

The law, designed to protect the country’s security, unity, and reputation, outlines a range of offences that include spreading fake news, inciting public unrest, and engaging in digital defamation. Specific provisions, such as Article 25, criminalize online insults against the UAE’s leadership or national symbols.

Other articles impose even harsher penalties. For instance, Article 20 can lead to life imprisonment for those who use digital platforms to disrupt the government or cause harm to national interests. Similarly, Article 21 targets individuals supporting terrorist groups, with punishments that include life sentences and substantial financial penalties.

Additional provisions from Articles 22 to 26 cover issues such as incitement to violence, sedition, and the release of unauthorized or misleading information online.

The ADJD emphasized that aside from prison terms and fines, the courts may impose alternative penalties like rehabilitation programs or electronic surveillance, depending on the severity of the offence.

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